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Injury Prevention

Functional Capacity Evaluations

Measure ability, support recovery, and make informed decisions with objective, evidence-based functional capacity evaluations across Ontario and Québec.

30+ Years of Experience

Registered Healthcare Professionals

NMSO Listed Provider

Objective assessments for safe, informed work decisions

A functional capacity evaluation (FCE) is a standardized, evidence-based assessment of an individual’s physical abilities conducted by a certified ergonomist or rehabilitation professional. Whether you’re planning a safe return to work, determining accommodation needs, managing a WSIB claim, or supporting disability adjudication, our functional capacity evaluations deliver the objective, measurable data your team needs to make fair and defensible decisions.

At Injury Prevention Plus, our functional capacity evaluations are grounded in real-world job demands, not generic benchmarks. We assess what the worker can actually do and compare it against the documented requirements of their specific role, ensuring every recommendation is both clinically sound and practically actionable.

What you receive after the evaluation

Following the assessment, you receive a comprehensive, professionally documented report that includes:

  • Measured functional abilities and limitations across all tested domains
  • Comparison of findings to documented job demands, where required
  • Consistency and validity indicators throughout the assessment
  • Clear recommendations for return-to-work, modified duties, or accommodations
  • Documentation suitable for WSIB, insurers, legal representatives, and healthcare providers
  • Optional: job matching summary comparing FCE findings to a specific PDA or JDA

When is a functional capacity evaluation needed?

Return-to-work planning

Determine whether a worker is physically ready to return to their full role, modified duties, or an alternative position following injury or illness.

Accommodation planning

Identify what a worker can and cannot do to support meaningful, OHRC-compliant accommodation decisions and modified duty plans.

WSIB claim adjudication

Provide objective, measurable evidence of an individual's functional abilities to support WSIB claim decisions and documentation requirements.

Legal & disability claims

Deliver defensible, professionally documented findings for use in insurance claims, disability adjudication, and litigation support.

Job placement & hiring

Match a candidate's or employee's current physical abilities to the documented demands of a specific role for safe and compliant placement decisions.

Rehabilitation planning

Provide healthcare providers with objective baseline data to inform treatment goals, rehabilitation milestones, and recovery timelines.

What's included in a functional capacity evaluation

Each functional capacity evaluation is conducted by an ergonomist or rehabilitation professional and includes a comprehensive, multi-stage assessment:

(Stage 1)
Comprehensive intake interview

A thorough review of the individual's medical history, current symptoms, job requirements, and treatment history to contextualize the assessment.

(Stage 2)
Musculoskeletal screening

Assessment of range of motion, muscle strength, joint integrity, and postural alignment relevant to the demands of the role.

(Stage 3)
Functional testing

Standardized testing of lifting, carrying, pushing, pulling, and positional tolerances, with continuous pain and symptom monitoring throughout.

(Stage 4)
Functional task simulations

Job-specific task simulations aligned with the actual physical demands of the individual's role to assess real-world functional capacity.

Why functional capacity evaluations matter

Without objective functional capacity data, employers, insurers, and healthcare providers face:

Objective data from a functional capacity evaluation ensures decisions are fair, consistent, and grounded in measurable ability, not assumptions. This protects the employee, the employer, and every stakeholder involved in the recovery and reintegration process.

Return-to-work decisions based on assumption rather than measurable ability

Increased risk of re-injury from premature or unsupported reintegration

Legal exposure from undocumented or inconsistent accommodation decisions

WSIB and insurance disputes lacking objective clinical evidence

Delayed recovery and rehabilitation without accurate functional baselines

WSIB & Ontario Human Rights Code compliance

In Ontario, Functional Capacity Evaluations (FCEs) are a critical tool for meeting WSIB return-to-work requirements and Ontario Human Rights Code (OHRC) duty-to-accommodate obligations.

They provide the standardized, objective documentation that WSIB adjudicators, insurers, and legal representatives require, ensuring that accommodation and reintegration decisions are both clinically grounded and legally defensible.

By establishing clear, undeniable boundaries of what a worker can safely do, these assessments effectively eliminate guesswork, drastically reduce the risk of re-injury, and protect employers from costly appeals or human rights disputes.

How FCEs support your organization
For employers & HR teams:

Defensible Decision-Making

Make defensible return-to-work and accommodation decisions

Financial & Claims Mitigation

Reduce re-injury risk and associated WSIB costs

Statutory Accommodation Compliance

Meet duty-to-accommodate obligations under the OHRC

Data-Driven Modified Duties

Support modified duty planning with objective functional data

Regulatory & Insurer Proof

Demonstrate compliance and due diligence to insurers and regulators

For insurers, legal & case managers:

Legally Defensible Findings

Access professionally documented, legally defensible findings

Objective Claim Adjudication

Support claim adjudication with standardized functional data

Independent Dispute Resolution

Resolve disputes with objective, independent clinical evidence

Measurable Rehabilitation Goals

Align rehabilitation goals with measurable functional outcomes

Collaborative Provider Coordination

Coordinate with treating healthcare providers using a shared evidence base

Who benefits from a functional capacity evaluation?
WSIB case managers & adjusters
Legal representatives & insurers
Employers & HR managing RTW programs
Healthcare providers & rehabilitation teams
Disability management professionals
Workers seeking objective ability documentation
Areas We Serve​

Where we deliver functional capacity evaluations

Injury Prevention Plus provides FCE services across Ontario and Québec, with on-site delivery available at your facility or a designated assessment location:

Ottawa

Supporting government agencies, healthcare organizations, and private sector clients across the capital region.

Toronto

Serving corporate, municipal, industrial, and healthcare employers throughout the Greater Toronto Area.

Oakville

Providing personalized assessments for growing businesses and home-based professionals in the Halton region.

Hamilton

Helping regional employers, healthcare providers, and return-to-work coordinators across the greater Hamilton-Halton-Peel corridor.

Mississauga

Helping regional employers, healthcare providers, and return-to-work coordinators across the greater Hamilton-Halton-Peel corridor.

Gatineau

Helping regional employers, healthcare providers, and return-to-work coordinators across the greater Hamilton-Halton-Peel corridor.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a functional capacity evaluation (FCE)?

A functional capacity evaluation (FCE) is a standardized, objective assessment of an individual’s physical abilities, including strength, endurance, posture, and movement conducted by a certified ergonomist or rehabilitation professional.

Can a functional capacity evaluation be used for legal or insurance purposes?

Ready to schedule a functional capacity evaluation?

Ensure your decisions are informed, fair, and grounded in objective, measurable ability.

Serving Ottawa, Toronto, Hamilton, Mississauga, Oakville, Gatineau & beyond